repl.start([options])
options
<Object> | <string>prompt
<string> 要显示的输入提示。 默认值:'> '
(带有尾随空格)。input
<stream.Readable> 将从中读取 REPL 输入的Readable
流。 默认值:process.stdin
。output
<stream.Writable> REPL 输出将写入的Writable
流。 默认值:process.stdout
。terminal
<boolean> 如果true
,则指定output
应被视为 TTY 终端。 默认: 在实例化时检查output
流上isTTY
属性的值。eval
<Function> 当评估每一给定输入行时要使用的函数。 默认: JavaScripteval()
函数的异步封装器。eval
函数可能会出现repl.Recoverable
错误,表明输入不完整并提示输入额外的行。useColors
<boolean> 如果为true
,则指定默认的writer
函数应在 REPL 输出中包含 ANSI 颜色样式。 如果提供了自定义writer
函数,则此功能无效。 默认: 如果 REPL 实例的terminal
值为true
,则检查output
流上的颜色支持。useGlobal
<boolean> 如果为true
,则指定默认评估函数将使用 JavaScriptglobal
作为上下文,而不是为 REPL 实例创建新的单独上下文。 node CLI REPL 将此值设置为true
。 默认值:false
。ignoreUndefined
<boolean> 如果为true
,则指定默认编写器在计算结果为undefined
时不会输出命令的返回值。 默认值:false
。writer
<Function> 在写入output
之前调用以格式化每个命令的输出的函数。 默认值:util.inspect()
.completer
<Function> 用于自定义 Tab 自动完成的可选函数。 有关示例,请参见readline.InterfaceCompleter
。replMode
<symbol> 指定默认求值器是在严格模式还是默认(宽松)模式下执行所有 JavaScript 命令的标志。 可接受的值是:repl.REPL_MODE_SLOPPY
在宽松模式下计算表达式。repl.REPL_MODE_STRICT
在严格模式下计算表达式。 这相当于在每个 repl 语句前面加上'use strict'
。
breakEvalOnSigint
<boolean> 这不能与自定义eval
函数一起使用。 默认值:false
。preview
<boolean> 定义 repl 是否打印自动完成和输出预览。 默认值:true
使用默认 eval 函数和false
,以防使用自定义 eval 函数。 如果terminal
为假,则没有预览,preview
的值没有影响。
- 返回: <repl.REPLServer>
repl.start()
方法创建并启动了一个 repl.REPLServer
实例。
如果 options
是字符串,则指定输入提示:
const repl = require('repl');
// Unix 风格的提示
repl.start('$ ');
options
<Object> | <string>prompt
<string> The input prompt to display. Default:'> '
(with a trailing space).input
<stream.Readable> TheReadable
stream from which REPL input will be read. Default:process.stdin
.output
<stream.Writable> TheWritable
stream to which REPL output will be written. Default:process.stdout
.terminal
<boolean> Iftrue
, specifies that theoutput
should be treated as a TTY terminal. Default: checking the value of theisTTY
property on theoutput
stream upon instantiation.eval
<Function> The function to be used when evaluating each given line of input. Default: an async wrapper for the JavaScripteval()
function. Aneval
function can error withrepl.Recoverable
to indicate the input was incomplete and prompt for additional lines.useColors
<boolean> Iftrue
, specifies that the defaultwriter
function should include ANSI color styling to REPL output. If a customwriter
function is provided then this has no effect. Default: checking color support on theoutput
stream if the REPL instance'sterminal
value istrue
.useGlobal
<boolean> Iftrue
, specifies that the default evaluation function will use the JavaScriptglobal
as the context as opposed to creating a new separate context for the REPL instance. The node CLI REPL sets this value totrue
. Default:false
.ignoreUndefined
<boolean> Iftrue
, specifies that the default writer will not output the return value of a command if it evaluates toundefined
. Default:false
.writer
<Function> The function to invoke to format the output of each command before writing tooutput
. Default:util.inspect()
.completer
<Function> An optional function used for custom Tab auto completion. Seereadline.InterfaceCompleter
for an example.replMode
<symbol> A flag that specifies whether the default evaluator executes all JavaScript commands in strict mode or default (sloppy) mode. Acceptable values are:repl.REPL_MODE_SLOPPY
to evaluate expressions in sloppy mode.repl.REPL_MODE_STRICT
to evaluate expressions in strict mode. This is equivalent to prefacing every repl statement with'use strict'
.
breakEvalOnSigint
<boolean> Stop evaluating the current piece of code whenSIGINT
is received, such as whenCtrl+C
is pressed. This cannot be used together with a customeval
function. Default:false
.preview
<boolean> Defines if the repl prints autocomplete and output previews or not. Default:true
with the default eval function andfalse
in case a custom eval function is used. Ifterminal
is falsy, then there are no previews and the value ofpreview
has no effect.
- Returns: <repl.REPLServer>
The repl.start()
method creates and starts a repl.REPLServer
instance.
If options
is a string, then it specifies the input prompt:
const repl = require('repl');
// a Unix style prompt
repl.start('$ ');