类：fs.Dirent

🌐 Class: fs.Dirent

目录项的表示，可以是目录中的文件或子目录，由从 <fs.Dir> 读取时返回。目录项是文件名和文件类型的组合。

🌐 A representation of a directory entry, which can be a file or a subdirectory within the directory, as returned by reading from an <fs.Dir>. The directory entry is a combination of the file name and file type pairs.

此外，当调用 fs.readdir() 或 fs.readdirSync() 并将 withFileTypes 选项设置为 true 时，返回的数组将填充 <fs.Dirent> 对象，而不是字符串或 <Buffer>。

🌐 Additionally, when fs.readdir() or fs.readdirSync() is called with the withFileTypes option set to true, the resulting array is filled with <fs.Dirent> objects, rather than strings or <Buffer>s.

当读取一个目录时，比如使用 fs.readdir() 或 fs.opendir()，每个条目的文件类型都是操作系统报告的类型，并且可能取决于文件系统；例如，一些文件系统可能报告的类型与 fs.lstat() 返回的类型不同。只有当报告的类型未知时，Node.js 才会对这样的条目调用 fs.lstat()。当需要准确的文件类型时，请使用 fs.lstat()。

🌐 When a directory is read, such as with fs.readdir() or fs.opendir(), the file type of each entry is the type reported by the operating system and may depend on the file system; for example, some file systems may report a type that differs from what fs.lstat() returns. Node.js calls fs.lstat() on such an entry only when the reported type is unknown. Use fs.lstat() when an accurate file type is required.