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¥Flushing
在压缩流上调用 .flush()
将使 zlib
返回尽可能多的当前输出。这可能以降低压缩质量为代价,但在需要尽快提供数据时非常有用。
¥Calling .flush()
on a compression stream will make zlib
return as much
output as currently possible. This may come at the cost of degraded compression
quality, but can be useful when data needs to be available as soon as possible.
在以下示例中,flush()
用于将压缩的部分 HTTP 响应写入客户端:
¥In the following example, flush()
is used to write a compressed partial
HTTP response to the client:
import zlib from 'node:zlib';
import http from 'node:http';
import { pipeline } from 'node:stream';
http.createServer((request, response) => {
// For the sake of simplicity, the Accept-Encoding checks are omitted.
response.writeHead(200, { 'content-encoding': 'gzip' });
const output = zlib.createGzip();
let i;
pipeline(output, response, (err) => {
if (err) {
// If an error occurs, there's not much we can do because
// the server has already sent the 200 response code and
// some amount of data has already been sent to the client.
// The best we can do is terminate the response immediately
// and log the error.
clearInterval(i);
response.end();
console.error('An error occurred:', err);
}
});
i = setInterval(() => {
output.write(`The current time is ${Date()}\n`, () => {
// The data has been passed to zlib, but the compression algorithm may
// have decided to buffer the data for more efficient compression.
// Calling .flush() will make the data available as soon as the client
// is ready to receive it.
output.flush();
});
}, 1000);
}).listen(1337);
const zlib = require('node:zlib');
const http = require('node:http');
const { pipeline } = require('node:stream');
http.createServer((request, response) => {
// For the sake of simplicity, the Accept-Encoding checks are omitted.
response.writeHead(200, { 'content-encoding': 'gzip' });
const output = zlib.createGzip();
let i;
pipeline(output, response, (err) => {
if (err) {
// If an error occurs, there's not much we can do because
// the server has already sent the 200 response code and
// some amount of data has already been sent to the client.
// The best we can do is terminate the response immediately
// and log the error.
clearInterval(i);
response.end();
console.error('An error occurred:', err);
}
});
i = setInterval(() => {
output.write(`The current time is ${Date()}\n`, () => {
// The data has been passed to zlib, but the compression algorithm may
// have decided to buffer the data for more efficient compression.
// Calling .flush() will make the data available as soon as the client
// is ready to receive it.
output.flush();
});
}, 1000);
}).listen(1337);