fs.ftruncate(fd[, len], callback)
-
fd
<integer> -
len
<integer> 默认值:0
¥
len
<integer> Default:0
-
callback
<Function>err
<Error>
截断文件描述符。除了可能的异常之外,没有为完成回调提供任何参数。
¥Truncates the file descriptor. No arguments other than a possible exception are given to the completion callback.
有关更多详细信息,请参阅 POSIX ftruncate(2)
文档。
¥See the POSIX ftruncate(2)
documentation for more detail.
如果文件描述符引用的文件大于 len
个字节,则文件中将仅保留前 len
个字节。
¥If the file referred to by the file descriptor was larger than len
bytes, only
the first len
bytes will be retained in the file.
例如,以下程序仅保留文件的前四个字节:
¥For example, the following program retains only the first four bytes of the file:
import { open, close, ftruncate } from 'node:fs';
function closeFd(fd) {
close(fd, (err) => {
if (err) throw err;
});
}
open('temp.txt', 'r+', (err, fd) => {
if (err) throw err;
try {
ftruncate(fd, 4, (err) => {
closeFd(fd);
if (err) throw err;
});
} catch (err) {
closeFd(fd);
if (err) throw err;
}
});
如果文件先前小于 len
个字节,则将其扩展,并且扩展部分将使用空字节('\0'
)填充:
¥If the file previously was shorter than len
bytes, it is extended, and the
extended part is filled with null bytes ('\0'
):
如果 len
为负数,则将使用 0
。
¥If len
is negative then 0
will be used.