process.emitWarning(warning[, options])


  • warning <string> | <Error> 要触发的警告。
  • options <Object>
    • type <string>warningString 时,type 是用于触发警告的 type 的名称。 默认值: 'Warning'
    • code <string> 触发的警告实例的唯一标识符。
    • ctor <Function>warningString 时,ctor 是可选函数,用于限制生成的堆栈跟踪。 默认值: process.emitWarning
    • detail <string> 要包含在错误中的额外文本。

process.emitWarning() 方法可用于触发自定义或特定于应用程序的进程警告。 这些可以通过向 'warning' 事件添加句柄来监听。

import { emitWarning } from 'node:process';

// 触发带有代码和其他详细信息的警告。
emitWarning('Something happened!', {
  code: 'MY_WARNING',
  detail: 'This is some additional information',
});
// 触发:
// (node:56338) [MY_WARNING] Warning: Something happened!
// This is some additional informationconst { emitWarning } = require('node:process');

// 触发带有代码和其他详细信息的警告。
emitWarning('Something happened!', {
  code: 'MY_WARNING',
  detail: 'This is some additional information',
});
// 触发:
// (node:56338) [MY_WARNING] Warning: Something happened!
// This is some additional information

在此示例中,Error 对象由 process.emitWarning() 在内部生成并传给 'warning' 句柄。

import process from 'node:process';

process.on('warning', (warning) => {
  console.warn(warning.name);    // 'Warning'
  console.warn(warning.message); // 'Something happened!'
  console.warn(warning.code);    // 'MY_WARNING'
  console.warn(warning.stack);   // Stack trace
  console.warn(warning.detail);  // 'This is some additional information'
});const process = require('node:process');

process.on('warning', (warning) => {
  console.warn(warning.name);    // 'Warning'
  console.warn(warning.message); // 'Something happened!'
  console.warn(warning.code);    // 'MY_WARNING'
  console.warn(warning.stack);   // Stack trace
  console.warn(warning.detail);  // 'This is some additional information'
});

如果 warning 作为 Error 对象传入,则忽略 options 参数。

  • warning <string> | <Error> The warning to emit.
  • options <Object>
    • type <string> When warning is a String, type is the name to use for the type of warning being emitted. Default: 'Warning'.
    • code <string> A unique identifier for the warning instance being emitted.
    • ctor <Function> When warning is a String, ctor is an optional function used to limit the generated stack trace. Default: process.emitWarning.
    • detail <string> Additional text to include with the error.

The process.emitWarning() method can be used to emit custom or application specific process warnings. These can be listened for by adding a handler to the 'warning' event.

import { emitWarning } from 'node:process';

// Emit a warning with a code and additional detail.
emitWarning('Something happened!', {
  code: 'MY_WARNING',
  detail: 'This is some additional information',
});
// Emits:
// (node:56338) [MY_WARNING] Warning: Something happened!
// This is some additional informationconst { emitWarning } = require('node:process');

// Emit a warning with a code and additional detail.
emitWarning('Something happened!', {
  code: 'MY_WARNING',
  detail: 'This is some additional information',
});
// Emits:
// (node:56338) [MY_WARNING] Warning: Something happened!
// This is some additional information

In this example, an Error object is generated internally by process.emitWarning() and passed through to the 'warning' handler.

import process from 'node:process';

process.on('warning', (warning) => {
  console.warn(warning.name);    // 'Warning'
  console.warn(warning.message); // 'Something happened!'
  console.warn(warning.code);    // 'MY_WARNING'
  console.warn(warning.stack);   // Stack trace
  console.warn(warning.detail);  // 'This is some additional information'
});const process = require('node:process');

process.on('warning', (warning) => {
  console.warn(warning.name);    // 'Warning'
  console.warn(warning.message); // 'Something happened!'
  console.warn(warning.code);    // 'MY_WARNING'
  console.warn(warning.stack);   // Stack trace
  console.warn(warning.detail);  // 'This is some additional information'
});

If warning is passed as an Error object, the options argument is ignored.