fs.watch(filename[, options][, listener])


监视 filename 的更改,其中 filename 可以是文件或目录。

🌐 Watch for changes on filename, where filename is either a file or a directory.

第二个参数是可选的。如果将 options 提供为字符串,它指定 encoding。否则,options 应作为对象传递。

🌐 The second argument is optional. If options is provided as a string, it specifies the encoding. Otherwise options should be passed as an object.

监听器回调函数接收两个参数 (eventType, filename)eventType 可以是 'rename''change',而 filename 是触发该事件的文件名。

🌐 The listener callback gets two arguments (eventType, filename). eventType is either 'rename' or 'change', and filename is the name of the file which triggered the event.

在大多数平台上,每当目录中出现或消失一个文件名时,都会触发 'rename'

🌐 On most platforms, 'rename' is emitted whenever a filename appears or disappears in the directory.

监听器回调附加到由 <fs.FSWatcher> 触发的 'change' 事件,但这与 eventType'change' 值并不相同。

🌐 The listener callback is attached to the 'change' event fired by <fs.FSWatcher>, but it is not the same thing as the 'change' value of eventType.

如果传入 signal,中止相应的 AbortController 将关闭返回的 <fs.FSWatcher>

🌐 If a signal is passed, aborting the corresponding AbortController will close the returned <fs.FSWatcher>.