script.runInThisContext([options])

• options <Object>
  • displayErrors <boolean> 当值为 true 的时候，假如在解析代码的时候发生错误 Error，引起错误的行将会被加入堆栈跟踪信息。默认值: true。
  • timeout <integer> 定义在被终止执行之前此 code 被允许执行的最大毫秒数。假如执行被终止，将会抛出一个错误 Error。该值必须是严格正整数。
  • breakOnSigint <boolean> 若值为 true，接收到 SIGINT（Ctrl+C）会终止执行并抛出 Error。 通过 process.on('SIGINT') 方法所设置的消息响应机制在代码被执行时会被屏蔽，但代码被终止后会被恢复。 默认值: false。
• 返回: <any> 脚本中执行的最后一个语句的结果。

在指定的 global 对象的上下文中执行 vm.Script 对象里被编译的代码并返回其结果。被执行的代码虽然无法获取本地作用域，但是能获取 global 对象。

以下的例子会编译一段代码，该代码会递增一个 global 变量。同时该代码被编译后会被多次执行。

const vm = require('vm');

global.globalVar = 0;

const script = new vm.Script('globalVar += 1', { filename: 'myfile.vm' });

for (let i = 0; i < 1000; ++i) {
  script.runInThisContext();
}

console.log(globalVar);

// 1000

• options <Object>
  • displayErrors <boolean> When true, if an Error occurs while compiling the code, the line of code causing the error is attached to the stack trace. Default: true.
  • timeout <integer> Specifies the number of milliseconds to execute code before terminating execution. If execution is terminated, an Error will be thrown. This value must be a strictly positive integer.
  • breakOnSigint <boolean> If true, receiving SIGINT (Ctrl+C) will terminate execution and throw an Error. Existing handlers for the event that have been attached via process.on('SIGINT') are disabled during script execution, but continue to work after that. Default: false.
• Returns: <any> the result of the very last statement executed in the script.

Runs the compiled code contained by the vm.Script within the context of the current global object. Running code does not have access to local scope, but does have access to the current global object.

The following example compiles code that increments a global variable then executes that code multiple times:

const vm = require('vm');

global.globalVar = 0;

const script = new vm.Script('globalVar += 1', { filename: 'myfile.vm' });

for (let i = 0; i < 1000; ++i) {
  script.runInThisContext();
}

console.log(globalVar);

// 1000